pelvic floor physical therapy

POTS and Physical Therapy: What Hoover, AL Patients Need to Know

POTS and Physical Therapy: What Hoover, AL Patients Need to Know

If standing up too fast makes your heart race, your vision blur, or leaves you needing to sit back down — you're not imagining it, and you're not alone. Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome, or POTS, affects an estimated 1 in 500 people, most commonly women between their teens and their 40s. And yet many patients spend years bouncing between providers before anyone puts a name to what they're feeling.

If you're in Hoover or the greater Birmingham area and searching for answers, here's what the current research says about POTS — and why physical therapy, done the right way, is one of the most effective tools we have.

What Is POTS, Really?

POTS is a condition of the autonomic nervous system — the part of your body that runs on autopilot, regulating things like heart rate and blood pressure without you thinking about it. When you stand up, your body is supposed to automatically adjust blood flow so your brain stays well-supplied. In POTS, that system misfires. Blood pools in your legs, your heart rate spikes to compensate, and symptoms follow: lightheadedness, rapid heartbeat, brain fog, fatigue, nausea, and sometimes fainting.

It's diagnosed when your heart rate increases by more than 30 beats per minute within 10 minutes of standing, without a drop in blood pressure. Many people living with POTS also have joint hypermobility or a connective tissue condition like Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) — more on why that matters below.

Why "Just Exercise More" Feels Impossible (and Isn't the Right Advice)

If you've been told to exercise more and it made you feel worse, that's not a failure on your part — it's a sign the exercise wasn't dosed correctly for a body with POTS. Standard workouts ask your cardiovascular system to fight gravity right away, which is exactly what a dysregulated autonomic system struggles with.

The research-backed approach works differently. It starts you lying down or seated — recumbent bike, rowing, swimming — so your heart doesn't have to work against gravity while it reconditions. Over weeks and months, activity is gradually shifted toward upright positions as your tolerance builds. This isn't a shortcut; it's a deliberate, evidence-based sequence used in programs developed at institutions like UT Southwestern and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and it's backed by current systematic reviews identifying exercise as a first-line treatment for POTS.

It's also normal to feel a little worse before you feel better in the first few weeks. That's your nervous system recalibrating — not a sign to stop, but a sign to go slow and stay consistent.

The Daily Habits That Make the Biggest Difference

Alongside exercise, current guidelines point to a few non-negotiables:

  • Fluids — most guidelines target around 3 liters a day

  • Sodium — roughly 10 grams a day, which is more than most people expect

  • Compression — waist-high compression garments to reduce blood pooling in the legs

  • Positioning — sleeping with your head slightly elevated, and learning counter-pressure techniques (like crossing your legs or tensing your muscles) for symptom flares

None of these replace a supervised reconditioning program, but they make the exercise progression easier to tolerate.

The Connection Most Providers Miss: POTS, Hypermobility, and Your Pelvic Floor

Here's where our practice's background matters. A growing body of research points to significant overlap between POTS, joint hypermobility (including hypermobile EDS), and pelvic floor dysfunction. If you have POTS and you've been dealing with pelvic pain, bladder urgency, or a pelvic floor that never quite feels "right," those two things may not be separate problems.

In hypermobile connective tissue, pelvic floor muscles often aren't weak — they're overworking, trying to create stability your connective tissue isn't providing on its own. That means the standard advice (strengthen it, do more Kegels) can actually make things worse. What helps instead is retraining how your diaphragm, deep core, and pelvic floor coordinate together — which also happens to support better blood pressure regulation and symptom control for POTS itself.

This is a piece of the puzzle that a general cardiac rehab program or a standard physical therapy clinic usually isn't trained to see.

What This Looks Like in Practice

A well-built POTS program should include:

  1. A real assessment — orthostatic vitals, a hypermobility screen, and (when relevant) a pelvic floor and breathing evaluation

  2. A recumbent-first exercise progression, individualized to your own baseline rather than a generic chart

  3. Education on the fluid, salt, and compression habits that support your progress

  4. Ongoing communication with your physician, since POTS management often involves a care team

You Don't Have to Figure This Out Alone

If you're in Hoover, Birmingham, or the surrounding area and you're dealing with POTS symptoms — especially alongside pelvic floor issues, hormonal changes, or joint hypermobility — we'd be glad to talk through what a personalized program could look like for you.

This post is for educational purposes and isn't a substitute for individualized medical advice. Please work with your physician to confirm a POTS diagnosis before starting a new exercise program.

Endometriosis in 2026: What's New in Diagnosis, Treatment- and Where Pelvic Floor Therapy Fits In

Endometriosis in 2026: What's New in Diagnosis, Treatment — and Where Pelvic Floor Therapy Fits In

Endometriosis affects roughly 1 in 10 women of reproductive age, yet it still takes years — often 7 to 10 — for many women to get an accurate diagnosis. The good news: 2026 has brought real movement on this front, from faster diagnostic pathways to new non-hormonal treatments in the pipeline. Here's what's current, what hasn't changed, and how pelvic floor physical therapy fits into your care team either way.

What Is Endometriosis?

Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus — on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, bowel, bladder, or other pelvic structures. This tissue responds to hormonal cycles just like the uterine lining does, but it has nowhere to go, leading to inflammation, scar tissue, and adhesions.

Common Symptoms

  • Severe pelvic pain, especially during periods

  • Pain during or after sex

  • Pain with bowel movements or urination, particularly during menstruation

  • Heavy or irregular bleeding

  • Fatigue

  • Infertility or difficulty conceiving

  • Bloating or GI symptoms sometimes mistaken for IBS

Importantly, the severity of pain doesn't always correlate with how much endometrial tissue is present — some women with extensive disease have minimal pain, while others with small amounts have debilitating symptoms.

What's New: Faster Diagnosis

For years, laparoscopic surgery was considered the only way to definitively diagnose endometriosis, which contributed heavily to diagnostic delays. That's shifting. Updated guidance now supports diagnosing endometriosis based on clinical findings and imaging tests, with earlier treatment initiation when appropriate. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists now states that a clinical diagnosis made through symptom-based assessment, physical examination, or both is sufficient to begin medical treatment, with diagnostic laparoscopy reserved as a confirming step rather than a mandatory first step.

In practice, this means women may no longer need to wait for surgery to start getting treated — a meaningful shift toward reducing the diagnostic delay that has plagued this condition for decades.

What's New: Precision Medicine on the Horizon

Most people diagnosed with endometriosis are first treated with progesterone-based birth control, but roughly a third of patients don't respond to this therapy, while others discontinue it due to side effects. Researchers at Yale have been working on biomarker-based testing designed to help predict which patients will respond to which treatments, aiming to reduce the trial-and-error many women currently experience.

What's New: Non-Hormonal Treatment in the Pipeline

Historically, treatment options have centered on hormonal suppression (birth control, GnRH agonists) or surgery. That's starting to diversify. The FDA has cleared an Investigational New Drug application for a first-in-class, non-hormonal targeted peptide therapeutic designed specifically to address endometriosis lesions and associated symptoms. This treatment is entering early-phase clinical trials, so it's not available yet — but it represents a meaningful shift toward treatment options that don't rely on suppressing the reproductive hormone cycle altogether.

What Hasn't Changed: The Role of the Pelvic Floor

Here's what all of this new research doesn't address directly, and where I come in as a pelvic floor physical therapist: chronic pelvic pain changes the muscles around it.

When the pelvis experiences ongoing inflammation and pain signaling from endometriosis, the pelvic floor muscles often respond by guarding — tightening protectively, the same way your shoulders might creep up toward your ears during a stressful week. Over time, that guarding pattern can become its own independent source of pain, separate from (but layered on top of) the underlying endometriosis.

This is why some women continue to experience pelvic pain, pain with intercourse, or bladder and bowel symptoms even after surgical excision or hormonal treatment has addressed the endometrial tissue itself. The muscles learned a pattern, and that pattern doesn't always resolve on its own.

How Pelvic Floor Therapy Helps

  • Down-training overactive muscles — manual therapy and targeted exercises to release chronically guarded pelvic floor muscles

  • Addressing pain with intercourse — a common and under-discussed endometriosis symptom that responds well to pelvic floor treatment

  • Bladder and bowel retraining — for the urgency, frequency, or constipation patterns that often accompany endometriosis

  • Scar tissue mobilization — after laparoscopic or excision surgery, to reduce adhesion-related restriction

  • Whole-body strategies — breathing patterns, posture, and nervous system regulation that influence how the pelvic floor holds tension

Pelvic floor therapy isn't a replacement for medical or surgical management of endometriosis — it works best as part of a coordinated care team alongside your OB-GYN, and a reproductive endocrinologist or excision specialist when needed. But it directly addresses the muscular piece of the puzzle that medication and surgery alone often can't fully resolve.

If You Suspect Endometriosis

If you're dealing with pelvic pain, painful periods, or pain with intercourse that's affecting your daily life, you don't need to wait years for a diagnosis, and you don't need to navigate it alone. Start a conversation with your OB-GYN about your symptoms, and consider a pelvic floor evaluation to address the muscular component that so often accompanies this condition.

Ready to talk about your pelvic pain? Contact Sharp Ortho & Pelvic Physical Therapy at 205-515-0258 or visit sharpphysicaltherapy.com to schedule an evaluation.

This post is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for individualized medical advice. Please consult your physician regarding diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis.

Is It a UTI- or Something Else? What Every Woman Should Know About Chronic Bladder Pain

Is It a UTI — or IC/BPS? What Women Need to Know About Chronic Bladder Pain | Sharp Ortho & Pelvic PT
Women's Health · Pelvic Floor · Bladder Pain

Is It a UTI — or Something Else? What Every Woman Should Know About Chronic Bladder Pain

Urgency, frequency, pelvic pressure — and antibiotics that never quite work. There's a name for this, and there's help.

You've had the burning. The urgency. The feeling that you absolutely cannot wait another minute. You've taken the antibiotic, felt slightly better — and then a few weeks later, it's back again. Your doctor says the culture is negative this time. And you're left wondering: what is actually happening?

For millions of women, the answer is not a urinary tract infection at all. It's Interstitial Cystitis, also called Bladder Pain Syndrome (IC/BPS) — a chronic condition of the bladder and nervous system that mimics UTI symptoms but doesn't respond to antibiotics, because bacteria aren't the cause.

IC/BPS is estimated to affect up to 8 million women in the United States, yet it takes an average of 4–7 years to diagnose. Women are frequently dismissed, overtreated with antibiotics, or told their symptoms are stress-related — when in fact there is a real, treatable physiological condition driving every single symptom.

As a pelvic floor physical therapist with 30 years of experience, I've seen this pattern more times than I can count. The good news: with the right treatment approach, most women experience significant, lasting improvement. This post is a starting point for anyone who suspects IC/BPS might be part of their story.

What Is IC/BPS?

Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome is a chronic condition defined by bladder pain or pressure, urinary urgency, and frequent urination — without any active bacterial infection or structural abnormality to explain it.

Two overlapping problems drive the condition:

A compromised bladder lining. The healthy bladder is coated with a protective glycosaminoglycan (GAG) layer that prevents urine from irritating the bladder wall. In IC/BPS, this layer becomes thin or "leaky," allowing acidic urine to inflame the tissue underneath — producing pain and urgency even with a small amount of urine.

A sensitized nervous system. IC/BPS involves central sensitization — the nervous system becomes hypersensitive, turning up the volume on bladder signals until even minor bladder filling feels like an emergency. This is why symptoms persist even when the bladder appears structurally normal on imaging.

Common IC/BPS symptoms

Bladder pain or pressure that worsens as the bladder fills
Urinary urgency — needing to go right now
Frequent urination: 8–12+ times per day
Pelvic, hip, or low back pain
Pain with or after sexual intercourse
Nocturia — waking at night to urinate
Flares after certain foods or drinks
Negative urine culture — no bacteria found

IC/BPS vs. UTI: How to tell the difference

FeatureUTIIC/BPS
Urine culturePositive (bacteria present)Negative (no bacteria)
Response to antibioticsUsually resolvesDoes not improve
DurationDays to weeksMonths to years
Pain patternBurning on urinationPressure or pain throughout the day
Food/drink triggersUncommonVery common (caffeine, citrus, alcohol)
Pelvic floor tendernessUncommonCommon — often a key finding
Important: IC/BPS is a diagnosis of exclusion — meaning other causes (infection, cancer, structural issues) are ruled out first. If you have persistent bladder symptoms with consistently negative urine cultures, a referral to urology and/or a pelvic floor PT evaluation is appropriate next step.

Who Gets IC/BPS?

IC/BPS affects women across all ages and life stages — not just older women. That said, certain groups have higher rates of diagnosis and distinct contributing factors worth understanding.

Women of reproductive age IC/BPS often begins in the 20s–40s, frequently following a pelvic infection, childbirth, or period of prolonged stress. Hormonal fluctuations across the menstrual cycle can drive symptom flares.
Postpartum women Pelvic floor changes during pregnancy and delivery, combined with disrupted sleep and elevated stress, create conditions where IC/BPS can emerge or worsen significantly.
Perimenopause & menopause Declining estrogen affects the bladder lining, urethral tissue, and pelvic floor directly — often triggering new IC symptoms or dramatically worsening existing ones.
Women with other pelvic conditions IC/BPS commonly co-exists with endometriosis, vulvodynia, IBS, fibromyalgia, and pelvic organ prolapse. Treating it in isolation often misses the bigger picture.
The menopause connection: Estrogen maintains the protective GAG layer of the bladder and the health of urethral and vaginal tissues. As estrogen declines, bladder reactivity increases — which is why many women first develop or dramatically worsen IC symptoms during perimenopause. If this applies to you, ask your gynecologist about local vaginal estrogen as a complement to pelvic PT care.

Why Your Pelvic Floor Matters — and Why Kegels Are Not the Answer

Here's the part most women don't expect to hear: the pelvic floor in IC/BPS is almost always too tight, not too weak.

In response to chronic bladder pain and urgency, the pelvic floor muscles brace and guard — for months, then years. Over time, this creates myofascial trigger points: tight, tender knots within the pelvic floor, hip, and abdominal muscles that generate their own pain and urgency signals, entirely separate from the bladder itself.

Kegel exercises — repeated contractions of the pelvic floor — significantly worsen this pattern. The American Urological Association's 2022 Clinical Guidelines give a Grade A (strongest) recommendation to avoid pelvic floor strengthening in IC/BPS. What the pelvic floor actually needs is release, downtraining, and hands-on manual therapy to deactivate trigger points. That is exactly what a trained pelvic floor physical therapist provides.

The pelvic floor doesn't need to be stronger in IC/BPS. It needs to be trusted to let go. Teaching that release — and watching the urgency and pain follow — is one of the most rewarding parts of this work.

— Kaye Sharp, MPT, WHC

Five Pillars of IC/BPS Relief

Effective IC/BPS treatment is multimodal — it addresses the bladder, the pelvic floor, the nervous system, diet, and lifestyle at the same time. The following five pillars form the foundation of care:

PILLAR 1Dietary Modification
Acidic and irritating foods directly inflame the bladder lining. The most common culprits: caffeine, alcohol, carbonated drinks, citrus, tomatoes, spicy foods, and artificial sweeteners. A 2-week elimination trial followed by systematic reintroduction identifies your personal triggers. Prelief® (calcium glycerophosphate) can be taken before trigger foods as a rescue tool to neutralize acidity.
PILLAR 2Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy
Hands-on manual therapy — targeting trigger points in the pelvic floor, hip, abdomen, and inner thighs — is the strongest evidence-based physical treatment for IC/BPS. 360° core breathing (expanding the ribcage in all directions, coordinated with pelvic floor release) forms the foundation of home practice. No Kegel exercises. The goal is release, not contraction.
PILLAR 3Bladder Retraining
Gradually increasing the interval between voids — starting where you are, adding 15 minutes per week — retrains the bladder-brain connection. Urge suppression techniques (slow deep breathing, distraction, avoiding "just in case" voiding) reduce the perceived urgency over time and restore confidence in the bladder's ability to wait.
PILLAR 4Pain Neuroscience Education
Understanding that IC/BPS is a sensitized nervous system — not a damaged or failing bladder — is itself a therapeutic intervention. Research shows that reframing chronic pain reduces fear-avoidance behaviors and improves treatment outcomes. Stress, poor sleep, and anxiety directly amplify IC symptoms, and addressing these is part of comprehensive care.
PILLAR 5Hormonal & Lifestyle Support
For women at any hormonal life stage — postpartum, cycling, perimenopausal, or postmenopausal — addressing hormonal contributors can significantly shift the treatment baseline. Sleep quality, stress management, movement, and (when appropriate) hormonal support all have direct clinical relevance to IC/BPS outcomes.

What to Expect from Treatment

A typical course of pelvic PT for IC/BPS runs 10–12 weeks of weekly sessions. Most patients notice meaningful change by sessions 4–6. The first visit includes a comprehensive assessment of pelvic floor function, symptom history, dietary patterns, and contributing factors — followed by a personalized plan.

Pelvic PT works best as part of a coordinated team. Depending on your presentation, this may include urology (to rule out Hunner lesions or evaluate medication options), gynecology (hormonal support), and in some cases a CBT therapist for pain-related anxiety.

You don't need a referral. In Alabama, you can schedule directly with a pelvic floor physical therapist without a physician referral. If you're unsure whether IC/BPS is contributing to your symptoms, an evaluation is the right first step.

Common Questions

Can IC/BPS be cured?

IC/BPS is chronic, but that doesn't mean symptoms are permanent or unmanageable. Most patients who engage with a comprehensive treatment program reach a point where symptoms are minimal and well-controlled with lifestyle habits. The goal is getting your life back — not waiting for a cure.

Can I exercise with IC/BPS?

Yes, with modification. High-impact activities can aggravate symptoms during flares, but walking, swimming, yoga, and modified Pilates are generally well tolerated. Part of pelvic PT is building a sustainable movement practice around your bladder — not eliminating movement altogether.

Is IC/BPS related to interstitial nephritis or kidney disease?

No — despite the similar name, IC/BPS is a bladder condition and is unrelated to kidney disease or nephritis. The "interstitial" in IC refers to the tissue between the bladder's inner lining and its muscle layer.

Do I need a formal IC diagnosis before starting pelvic PT?

No. If you have pelvic floor tenderness and bladder symptoms — regardless of formal diagnosis — pelvic PT evaluation is appropriate. We can work alongside your medical providers as the diagnostic picture clarifies.

How many sessions will I need?

A typical IC/BPS course of care is 10–12 weekly sessions of 45–60 minutes. Some patients improve significantly by session 6; others need longer. You'll receive a personalized plan at your initial evaluation based on your specific presentation.

You Don't Have to Keep Rearranging Your Life Around Your Bladder

If you're in the Hoover or Birmingham area and experiencing bladder pain, urgency, or pelvic floor symptoms, schedule a comprehensive evaluation with Kaye Sharp, MPT, WHC.

Book Your Evaluation → 205-515-0258 · sharpphysicaltherapy.com · Hoover, AL
KS
Kaye Sharp, MPT, WHC
Women's Health Certified · 30 Years of Orthopedic & Pelvic PT Experience

Kaye is the owner of Sharp Ortho & Pelvic Physical Therapy in Hoover, Alabama. She specializes in pelvic floor dysfunction, IC/BPS, and women's health across the lifespan — including postpartum recovery, hormonal transitions, and menopause. She holds the Women's Health Certification (WHC) from the Integrative Women's Health Institute.

Interstitial Cystitis Bladder Pain Syndrome IC/BPS Pelvic Floor PT Bladder Health Chronic Pelvic Pain Women's Health Hoover AL Birmingham AL Menopause Postpartum

10 Benefits of Yoga for Your Pelvic Floor

10 Benefits of Yoga for Your Pelvic Floor | Sharp Ortho & Pelvic PT
Women's Health Education

10 Benefits of Yoga
for Your Pelvic Floor

How mindful movement supports bladder, bowel, core, and sexual health across every stage of a woman's life.

By Kaye Sharp, MPT, WHC Sharp Ortho & Pelvic Physical Therapy Hoover, AL

The pelvic floor is a group of muscles, ligaments, and connective tissues that form the base of your core — supporting your bladder, bowel, uterus, and spine. When these muscles are too tight, too weak, or poorly coordinated, the effects ripple out into every area of life. Yoga, practiced mindfully, is one of the most powerful tools we have for restoring pelvic floor health. Here's why.

01
Improves Pelvic Floor Awareness

Breath-focused yoga helps you consciously tune into, activate, and release your pelvic floor muscles — many of which are chronically held tight without your awareness. This interoceptive connection is the foundation of all pelvic floor rehabilitation.

02
Promotes Healthy Muscle Lengthening

Poses like deep squat (Malasana) and Happy Baby gently stretch the pelvic floor, counteracting the tension patterns common with chronic stress, pain, or trauma. A pelvic floor that can fully lengthen is just as important as one that can contract.

03
Strengthens Through Functional Movement

Poses like Warrior and Bridge activate the glutes, deep core, and pelvic floor together — building integrated, real-world strength that isolated Kegel exercises alone cannot provide. This is how your body actually functions in daily life.

04
Reduces Intra-Abdominal Pressure

Yoga teaches diaphragmatic breathing and breath-movement coordination, which reduces the downward pressure on your pelvic floor during daily activities like lifting, coughing, sneezing, or exercising. This is essential for preventing and healing prolapse and incontinence.

05
Supports Bladder & Bowel Health

Restorative poses and parasympathetic (rest-and-digest) activation can ease urinary urgency, frequency, and constipation by calming the nervous system and releasing pelvic tension. For many women, bladder symptoms are a nervous system problem as much as a muscle problem.

06
Improves Sexual Health & Comfort

By reducing pelvic floor tension and improving body awareness and nervous system regulation, yoga can support improved arousal, lubrication, and reduced pain with intercourse (dyspareunia) — particularly important during and after menopause.

07
Reduces Pelvic Pain

Mindful movement and nervous system downregulation through yoga help interrupt the pain-tension-guarding cycle that is common in pelvic floor dysfunction, endometriosis, interstitial cystitis, and chronic pelvic pain conditions.

08
Supports Core & Lumbopelvic Stability

Yoga reinforces the synergy between your diaphragm, deep abdominals (transverse abdominis), pelvic floor, and multifidus — the four pillars of inner core function that protect your spine, pelvis, and hips.

09
Regulates the Nervous System

The parasympathetic activation from yoga — especially restorative and yin styles — directly reduces the pelvic floor guarding driven by chronic stress, anxiety, or unresolved trauma. You cannot heal a nervous-system-driven pelvic floor without addressing the nervous system.

10
Supports Hormonal Transitions

For perimenopausal and postmenopausal women, yoga helps manage cortisol, supports restorative sleep, and mitigates the pelvic floor changes associated with declining estrogen — including tissue thinning, reduced elasticity, and increased bladder sensitivity.

The Bottom Line

Yoga is not a replacement for pelvic floor physical therapy — but it is one of the most powerful complements to it. When practiced with awareness and proper breath mechanics, yoga can transform your relationship with your pelvic floor, your body, and your symptoms.

Ready to Get Started?

Book a one-on-one session with Kaye Sharp, MPT, WHC. With 30 years of experience in orthopedic and pelvic floor PT, Kaye will create a personalized plan that integrates movement, breath, and yoga to support your healing.

Book Your Session →

Sharp Ortho & Pelvic Physical Therapy

2481 Valleydale Road, Hoover, AL 35244  |  205-515-0258  |  sharpphysicaltherapy.com

Kaye Sharp, MPT, WHC  ·  Women's Health Coach, Integrative Women's Health Institute

That aching outer hip isn't just "getting older" — here's what's really going on (and how to fix it)

Why are your hips hurting??

That aching outer hip isn't just "getting older" — here's what's really going on (and how to fix it)

If you're a woman in your 40s, 50s, or beyond and you've been dealing with persistent pain on the outside of your hip — especially when you lie on that side at night, climb stairs, or sit for too long with your legs crossed — there's a good chance your gluteus medius tendon is involved.

Gluteus medius tendinopathy is one of the most under-diagnosed causes of lateral hip pain in women, and menopause is one of the biggest reasons it develops. At Sharp Ortho & Pelvic Physical Therapy, we treat this condition every week — and the good news is that with the right approach, it responds very well.

What is the gluteus medius, and why does it hurt?

The gluteus medius is the muscle on the outer part of your pelvis that keeps you from wobbling side to side when you walk. Its tendon attaches to the bony point on the outside of your hip (the greater trochanter). When that tendon becomes overloaded or compressed, it becomes painful and irritated — a condition called tendinopathy.

Why menopause makes this so much more common

This isn't random timing. After menopause, estrogen — which directly supports tendon strength and collagen production — drops dramatically. That means the tendon becomes less resilient, more vulnerable to overload, and slower to recover. Combine that with natural muscle loss (sarcopenia), changes in body composition, and shifts in how we move, and the gluteus medius tendon is under real stress.

As a Women's Health Coach and pelvic PT with 30 years of orthopedic experience, I also see something many providers miss: the connection between hip pain and the pelvic floor. The muscles and fascia that surround the hip are directly linked to the pelvic floor. When the hip isn't working well, the pelvic floor often isn't either — and vice versa. That's why our treatment always looks at the whole picture.

Signs you may have gluteus medius tendinopathy

  • Aching or sharp pain on the outside of one or both hips

  • Pain that worsens when lying on your side — or on the opposite side

  • Discomfort when sitting with your legs crossed or in low chairs

  • Hip pain going up stairs, walking hills, or standing on one leg

  • Pain that seems to come and go but never fully resolves

What does treatment actually look like?

Contrary to what many women are told, rest is not the answer. Tendons need the right kind of movement to heal. Our evidence-based program progresses through three stages:

  • Phase 1: Gentle isometric exercises that calm pain without aggravating the tendon — no stretching, no compression

  • Phase 2: Progressive strengthening to restore hip and pelvic control, including retraining how your body moves in daily life

  • Phase 3: Functional loading — building tendon capacity for walking, stairs, exercise, and everything you want to do

We also address posture habits, sleep positions, and — because this is a postmenopausal issue — nutritional factors like protein intake, collagen support, and vitamin D that directly affect how well your tendon can heal.

You don't have to just live with this

Lateral hip pain is incredibly common in women after menopause, but it isn't inevitable — and it's very treatable. Most of our patients see meaningful improvement within the first 3–4 weeks when they commit to the program.

If you're dealing with outer hip pain and want answers, we'd love to help. Sharp Ortho & Pelvic Physical Therapy serves women at every stage of life from our Hoover, AL clinic. Call us at (205) 515-0258 or visit sharpphysicaltherapy.com to schedule your evaluation.

Tags: lateral hip pain, gluteus medius, menopause and hip pain, pelvic floor physical therapy, women's health Hoover AL, postmenopausal pain, hip tendinopathy